Telehandlers over the past decade, is also referred to as variable reach rough terrain forklift, has gained great popularity within the material handling industry. With good reason, these particular equipment have become the gem of the construction business. These types of equipment are practical, versatile and extremely powerful. As some models and manufacturers has exploded over the last 5 years or so, there are currently a few of these machines readily available on the market.
The Telehandler is considered a Class 7 Powered Industrial Truck. In name only, this description means it is a rough terrain forklift. Any of the similarities between a telehandler and a vertical mast type forklift literally ends on sight and on operation. There are several other major distinctions between the two machines discussed below.
As apposed to a vertical mast, a telehandler has an entirely different appearance because it is designed with a horizontal boom. A telehandler with a jib attachment from a distance could resemble more of a crane rather than a forklift. The boom could retract and extend or telescope as long as 30 feet and beyond depending on the particular unit. The boom is also able to elevate to an angle from horizontal to about 70 degrees. Telehandlers have been called "zoom booms" due to their ability to telescope. This name has become rather popular with the operators.
Another optional boom related function is known as a "Transaction". The telehandler outfitted with this alternative mounted on the chassis. When the operator starts it, the boom would move back and forward for distances up to 8 feet or more. Amongst the main benefits of this function is that it allows the forks to be withdrawn from a cargo cleanly or with no snags and the forks could be cleanly inserted underneath, regardless of the boom angle.
Zoom booms have changed the construction industry. They are able to accomplish numerous jobs which used to take much more man-power and time to complete.